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56039300
WADDING, FELT AND NONWOVENS; SPECIAL YARNS; TWINE, CORDAGE, ROPES AND CABLES AND ARTICLES THEREOFNonwovens, whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or laminated

Weighing more than 70 g/m² but not more than 150 g/m²

Characteristics and tariff classification

CN code 560393 covers nonwovens of fibres other than man-made synthetic or artificial fibres, weighing more than 70 g/m² but not more than 150 g/m². These are heavier materials of natural fibres or their blends, used in green construction, natural fibre thermal insulation, biodegradable geotextiles, and filtration materials. Hemp, flax, or wool nonwovens in this weight range offer good insulating properties with a low carbon footprint. Classification requires confirmation of the dominant fibre type and weight through laboratory testing.

Legal and normative requirements

Nonwovens under CN code 560393 are subject to the Textile Regulation (EU) No 1007/2011 for labelling. As construction materials, they may fall under the CPR (EU) No 305/2011 with CE marking requirements. Natural fibre insulation must meet standards for thermal properties and fire resistance. REACH restricts chemicals used in the production process. For materials marketed as ecological or sustainable, additional requirements on environmental claims may apply under the Green Claims Directive. Importers should also consider GPSR requirements.

Import, trade, and logistics

Importing nonwovens under CN code 560393 requires complete customs documentation including fibre composition, weight, and end-use information. Natural fibre nonwovens of heavier weight are increasingly sought after on the European market due to the sustainable construction trend. Major suppliers include European countries specialising in wool and hemp insulation, as well as Asian countries producing jute nonwovens. Transport requires protection against moisture and biological pests. Tariff preferences may be available under FTA agreements and the GSP system.

Other fibre nonwovens 70-150g CN 5603 93

CN code 5603 93 covers nonwovens of fibres other than synthetic weighing 70-150 g/m². These are medium-heavy nonwovens used in construction, air filtration, horticulture and as floor underlays. Nonwovens from natural fibres in this weight range are gaining popularity due to ecological trends. When importing, the dominant fibre component must be identified.

Frequently asked questions

Does hemp nonwoven insulation require CE marking?
Yes, if it is placed on the market as a construction product. Thermal insulation is subject to the CPR (EU) No 305/2011 and requires CE marking based on the relevant harmonised standard. The manufacturer must prepare a Declaration of Performance specifying thermal and fire performance parameters.
What fire resistance properties must construction nonwovens meet?
Nonwovens used as construction materials must be classified for reaction to fire in accordance with EN 13501-1. The fire class depends on the application and national fire safety regulations for buildings. Natural materials may require flame retardant additives, which must comply with REACH.
Are sheep wool nonwovens for insulation subject to veterinary control?
Nonwovens of thermally or chemically processed sheep wool are generally not subject to veterinary controls at the EU border. However, unprocessed raw wool falls under Regulation (EU) 2016/429. Importers should hold documentation confirming the degree of raw material processing.
What applications do CN 5603 93 nonwovens of 70-150g have?
CN 5603 93 nonwovens are used in construction (underlays, insulation), filtration, horticulture (mulching) and furniture. The 70-150 g/m² weight provides adequate strength at moderate mass.