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63

Tariff Chapter 63

Other furnishing articles, excluding those of heading 9404

What does heading 6304 of the customs tariff cover?

Heading 6304 covers other furnishing articles (bedspreads, cushion covers). These are made up textile articles intended for various household, industrial and commercial uses. They are manufactured from various textile materials such as cotton, polyester, linen and their blends. Import of these articles into the EU is subject to duty rates of 4% to 12% depending on the product type and material. Products must be labelled in accordance with EU textile labelling requirements and comply with REACH standards. Rules of origin are important for tariff preferences. Heading 6304 is part of Chapter 63 (textiles, fabrics and clothing) of the Combined Nomenclature (CN) used in the European Union. This classification is based on the Harmonized System (HS) developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO), which is used in over 200 countries worldwide. The EU Combined Nomenclature extends the HS with additional 8-digit subheadings, while the TARIC system adds 10-digit codes for identifying specific trade measures. Each 4-digit heading such as 6304 is subdivided into 6-digit (HS), 8-digit (CN) and 10-digit (TARIC) subheadings that specify the type of goods for the purpose of applying the correct duty rates, trade measures and regulatory requirements. Correct determination of the 10-digit code is essential for establishing the amount of customs duties and taxes, as well as required permits and certificates. Classification of goods under heading 6304 must follow the General Rules for the Interpretation (GRI) of the Combined Nomenclature. Rule 1 states that classification is determined primarily by the terms of the headings and the relevant section or chapter notes. The Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System and the Combined Nomenclature clarify the scope of each heading and are essential references for importers and customs brokers.

Duty rates and import requirements for heading 6304

Import of these articles into the EU is subject to duty rates of 4% to 12% depending on the product type and material. Products must be labelled in accordance with EU textile labelling requirements and comply with REACH standards. Rules of origin are important for tariff preferences. Duty rates for heading 6304 range from 4% to 12%. Fibre composition and country of origin labelling is required. Products must meet REACH standards for chemical substances in textiles. Check availability of tariff preferences under EU trade agreements. When importing goods under heading 6304 into the European Union, attention must be paid to applicable duty rates, which depend on the specific subheading (8- or 10-digit code) and the country of origin. MFN (Most Favoured Nation) duty rates apply to imports from countries with which the EU does not have preferential trade agreements. Current rates can be checked in the EU TARIC database on the European Commission website. Import of goods under heading 6304 may benefit from preferential duty rates under Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) concluded by the EU with third countries, the Generalised Scheme of Preferences (GSP) for developing countries, or autonomous tariff suspensions. Claiming preferences requires presentation of appropriate proof of origin (EUR.1 certificate, origin declaration, REX certificate or statement on origin under the registered exporter system). Goods under heading 6304 are subject to labelling and fibre composition controls. Required documentation includes: fibre composition labels (EU Regulation 1007/2011), OEKO-TEX certificates, REACH reports. In addition to customs duty, imports are subject to VAT at the rate applicable in the country of destination. The VAT taxable amount at import is the customs value plus duty and any countervailing or anti-dumping duties. The importer must file an electronic customs declaration in the national import system.

Classification of goods under heading 6304 — key considerations

Heading 6304 covers other furnishing articles (bedspreads, cushion covers). These are made up textile articles intended for various household, industrial and commercial uses. Distinction from 6303 (curtains, drapes and interior blinds) and 6305 (sacks and bags for packing) requires analysis of material, form and intended use. Decisive factor: precise determination of base material, processing stage and end-use of the product.

Frequently asked questions

What duty rates apply to imports of furnishing articles (heading 6304)?
The MFN duty rate for other furnishing articles under heading 6304, including bedspreads, cushion covers, furniture covers and decorative textile articles, is a uniform 12% regardless of raw material composition. This 12% rate applies to silk, cotton, and synthetic fibre products alike. Both woven and knitted products are subject to the same rate. Preferential duty rates are available under EU trade agreements with exporting countries. Current duty rates should be verified in the European Commission's TARIC database. Classification follows the Combined Nomenclature (CN) of the European Union.
What documents are required for importing furnishing articles into the EU?
Importing furnishing articles (heading 6304) requires labelling in accordance with EU textile product requirements, including material composition disclosure. REACH compliance is mandatory. For products intended for food contact (e.g. tablecloths), compliance with relevant regulations is required. Standard documentation includes the customs declaration, commercial invoice with material composition specification, transport documents and certificate of origin. Current duty rates should be verified in the European Commission's TARIC database. Classification follows the Combined Nomenclature (CN) of the European Union.
What should be considered when importing furnishing articles?
Heading 6304 is a residual heading for furnishing articles not covered by other headings of Chapter 63 — it includes bedspreads, cushion covers, decorative mats and other textile articles. It is essential to distinguish this heading from 6302 (bed and table linen), 6303 (curtains) and 6301 (blankets). Material composition determines the duty rate — silk products have significantly lower rates. Fire-resistant or antibacterial products may require additional documentation confirming their properties. Current duty rates should be verified in the European Commission's TARIC database. Classification follows the Combined Nomenclature (CN) of the European Union.