84051000
KERNREAKTOREN, KESSEL, MASCHINEN, APPARATE UND MECHANISCHE GERÄTE; TEILE DAVON›Generatorgaserzeuger und Wassergaserzeuger, auch mit ihren Gasreinigern; Acetylenentwickler und ähnliche mit Wasser arbeitende Gaserzeuger, auch mit ihren Gasreinigern
Generatorgaserzeuger und Wassergaserzeuger, auch mit ihren Gasreinigern; Acetylenentwickler und ähnliche mit Wasser arbeitende Gaserzeuger, auch mit ihren Gasreinigern, Generatorgaserzeuger und Wassergaserzeuger, auch mit ihren Gasreinigern; Acetylenentwickler und ähnliche mit Wasser arbeitende Gaserzeuger, auch mit ihren Gasreinigern
EU-Regelzollsatz
1.7%
MwSt.
19%
Zusatzzölle / Sanktionen
0 Regeln
Erforderliche Dokumente
19 Dok.
X858Y811X834X837X840Y708+13
Standardsatze
| Gilt für | Art | Satz | Bedingungen | Verordnung |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ERGA OMNES | Third country duty | 1.7% | — | R2261/98 |
Praferenzen
ERGA OMNES 0%ERGA OMNES 0%AD 0%AL 0%BA 0%CA 0%CAMER 0%CARI 0%CH 0%CI 0%CL 0%CM 0%CO 0%DZ 0%EBA 0%EC 0%EEA 0%EG 0%EH 0%ESA 0%EUCA 0%FJ 0%FO 0%GB 0%GE 0%GH 0%GSP 0%GSP+ 0%IL 0%JO 0%JP 0%KE 0%KR 0%LB 0%LOMB 0%MA 0%MD 0%ME 0%MK 0%MX 0%NZ 0%PE 0%PG 0%PS 0%SADC EPA 0%SB 0%SG 0%SM 0%SWITZ 0%SY 0%TN 0%TR 0%UA 0%VN 0%WS 0%XC 0%XK 0%XL 0%XS 0%ZA 0%
Hinweise
TM5101. Customs duties shall be suspended in respect of goods intended for incorporation in the ships, boats or other vessels classified at the following CN codes 8901 10 10; 8901 20 10; 8901 30 10; 8901 90 10; 8902 00 10; 8903 91 10; 8903 92 10; 8904 00 10; 8904 00 91; 8905 10 10; 8905 90 10; 8906 10 00; 8906 90 10 for the purposes of their construction, repair, maintenance or conversion, and in respect of goods intended for fitting to or equipping such ships, boats or other vessels.2. Customs duties shall be suspended in respect of:(a) goods intended for incorporation in drilling or production platforms:(1) fixed, of subheading ex 8430 49, operating in or outside the territorial sea of Member States, or(2) floating or submersible, of subheading 8905 20, for the purposes of their construction, repair, maintenance or conversion, and in respect of goods intended for equipping the said platforms.(b) tubes, pipes, cables and their connection pieces, linking these drilling or production platforms to the mainland.
EU003According to The Special Provisions of Section II (A) (3) of the Preliminary Provisions of the Combined Nomenclature the suspension of customs duties for goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms shall be subject to conditions laid down in the relevant provisions of the European Union with a view to customs control of the use of such goods.
CD333The autonomous Common Customs Tariff duties laid down in Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87 for parts, components and other goods of a kind to be incorporated in or used for aircraft and parts thereof in the course of their manufacture, repair, maintenance, rebuilding, modification or conversion is suspended.In order to benefit from the suspension, the declarant shall present to the customs authorities an Authorised Release Certificate — EASA Form 1, as set out in Appendix I to Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 748/2012, or an equivalent certificate.The certificates which are deemed to be equivalent to Authorised Release Certificates are listed in Annex II to the Regulation (EU) 2018/1517.
CD303The relief from or reduction of customs duties shall be subject to the specific request expressed by the declarant in box 44 "Additional information/Documents produced/Certificates and authorisations", of the Single Administrative Document (SAD)
TM904Preferences granted under the agreement between the European Union and Morocco in force from 19 July 2019.As of 3 October 2025, products originating in Western Sahara subject to controls by the customs authorities of the Kingdom of Morocco shall benefit from trade preferences under the terms of the new Agreement in the form of exchange of letters between the EU and Morocco, The European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco have agreed to allow those products to be identified by reference to the region of origin to be included in the proof of origin and as provided for in Protocol 4.In view of the application of these measures, the origin certificates codes U179 and U180 must be declared.The country code to be entered in the origin declaration when these proofs of origin are used is “EH”.
CD727Eligibility to benefit from this preference is subject to the presentation of an origin declaration stating the European Union origin of the goods, in the context of the Canada-European Union Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA).
CD906The list of non-eligible locations and their postal codes is available at the following address: http://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/customs/technical-arrangement_postal-codes.pdf
CD500Eligibility to benefit from this preference is subject to the presentation of a proof of origin stating the community origin of the goods, in the context of the agreement between the European Union and the Swiss Confederation.
Export controlBYR0765/06
Export control
BYR0765/06
Dokumente / Referenzen
X858Y811
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y811— Import/export allowed after control
- Y010Other conditions: X858— Import/export allowed after control
- Y090Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- TM956it shall be prohibited: to sell, supply, transfer or export, directly or indirectly, machinery as listed in Annex XIV, whether or not originating in the Union, to any person, entity or body in Belarus or for use in Belarus;COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 765/2006 - Article 1s.1 (COUNCIL REGULATION (EU) 2022/355)
Import prohibitionKPR0285/18
Import prohibition
KPR0285/18
Hinweise
- TM884Goods from the Annex XIh of Regulation (EU) 2018/285 (Machinery and electrical equipment)
Export prohibitionKPR0285/18
Export prohibition
KPR0285/18
Hinweise
- TM888Goods from the Annex XI l of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509 (Industrial machinery, transportation vehicles, iron, steel and other metals)
Export controlRUR0833/14
Export control
RUR0833/14
Dokumente / Referenzen
X834X837X840Y708Y833
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: X834— Import/export allowed after control
- Y005Other conditions: X840— Import/export allowed after control
- Y007Other conditions: X837— Import/export allowed after control
- Y010Other conditions: Y833— Import/export allowed after control
- Y030Other conditions: Y708— Import/export allowed after control
- Y090Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD869It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export, directly or indirectly, goods which could contribute in particular to the enhancement of Russian industrial capacities as listed in Annex XXIII, to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Russia or for use in Russia.
Export controlRUR0833/14
Export control
RUR0833/14
Dokumente / Referenzen
X840X990X991Y987Y995
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: X990— Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: X991— Import/export allowed after control
- Y010Other conditions: Y987— Import/export allowed after control
- Y020Other conditions: Y995— Import/export allowed after control
- Y071Other conditions: X840— Import/export allowed after control
- Y090Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD903Regulation (EU) No 833/2014 (Article 2a):It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export, directly or indirectly, goods and technology which might contribute to Russia’s military and technological enhancement, or the development of the defence and security sector, as listed in Annex VII, whether or not originating in the Union, to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Russia or for use in Russia.
Export controlUAR0692/14
Export control
UAR0692/14
Dokumente / Referenzen
X802Y997
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y997— Export allowed
- Y005Other conditions: X802— Export allowed
- Y009Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Export is not allowed
Hinweise
- CD967I. According to Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014, it shall be prohibited to import into European Union goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol.The prohibition shall not apply in respect of goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified and for which a certificate of origin has been issued in accordance with the Association Agreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and Ukraine, of the other part.II. According to the Council Regulation (EU) 692/2014, the export of goods and technologies suited for use in the sectors of transport; telecommunications; energy; prospection, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources is prohibited:(a) to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Crimea or Sevastopol, or(b) for use in Crimea or Sevastopol.
Import controlUAR0692/14
Import control
UAR0692/14
Dokumente / Referenzen
N954U045U078U079Y997
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y997— Import allowed
- Y002Other conditions: U078— Import allowed
- Y003Other conditions: U079— Import allowed
- Y005Other conditions: N954— Import allowed
- Y007Other conditions: U045— Import allowed
- Y009Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import is not allowed
Hinweise
- CD967I. According to Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014, it shall be prohibited to import into European Union goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol.The prohibition shall not apply in respect of goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified and for which a certificate of origin has been issued in accordance with the Association Agreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and Ukraine, of the other part.II. According to the Council Regulation (EU) 692/2014, the export of goods and technologies suited for use in the sectors of transport; telecommunications; energy; prospection, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources is prohibited:(a) to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Crimea or Sevastopol, or(b) for use in Crimea or Sevastopol.
Import controlUAR0263/22
Import control
UAR0263/22
Dokumente / Referenzen
N954U045U078U079Y984
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y984— Import/export allowed after control
- Y002Other conditions: N954— Import/export allowed after control
- Y005Other conditions: U045— Import/export allowed after control
- Y006Other conditions: U078— Import/export allowed after control
- Y007Other conditions: U079— Import/export allowed after control
- Y009Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD860According to Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263 (OJ L42I, p. 77):I. It shall be prohibited to import into the European Union goods originating in non-government controlled areas of the Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts of Ukraine.The import prohibitions not apply in respect of: (a) the execution until 24 May 2022 of trade contracts concluded before 23 February 2022, or of ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the natural or legal person, entity or body seeking to perform the contract has notified, at least 10 working days in advance, the activity or transaction to the competent authority of the Member State in which they are established; (b) goods originating in the specified territories which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified and for which a certificate of origin has been issued in accordance with the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement.II. It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export goods and technology listed in Annex II to Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263: (a) to any natural or legal person, entity or body in the specified territories, or (b) for use in the specified territories. Annex II shall include certain goods and technologies suited for use in the following key sectors: (i) transport;(ii) telecommunications;(iii) energy; (iv) the prospecting, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources. The prohibitions in point II above shall be without prejudice to the execution until 24 August 2022 of an obligation arising from a contract concluded before 23 February 2022, or from ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the competent authority has been informed at least five working days in advance.
Export controlUAR0263/22
Export control
UAR0263/22
Dokumente / Referenzen
X985Y984
Bedingungen
- Y001Other conditions: Y984— Import/export allowed after control
- Y003Other conditions: X985— Import/export allowed after control
- Y004Other conditions: the condition is not fulfilled— Import/export not allowed after control
Hinweise
- CD860According to Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263 (OJ L42I, p. 77):I. It shall be prohibited to import into the European Union goods originating in non-government controlled areas of the Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts of Ukraine.The import prohibitions not apply in respect of: (a) the execution until 24 May 2022 of trade contracts concluded before 23 February 2022, or of ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the natural or legal person, entity or body seeking to perform the contract has notified, at least 10 working days in advance, the activity or transaction to the competent authority of the Member State in which they are established; (b) goods originating in the specified territories which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified and for which a certificate of origin has been issued in accordance with the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement.II. It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export goods and technology listed in Annex II to Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263: (a) to any natural or legal person, entity or body in the specified territories, or (b) for use in the specified territories. Annex II shall include certain goods and technologies suited for use in the following key sectors: (i) transport;(ii) telecommunications;(iii) energy; (iv) the prospecting, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources. The prohibitions in point II above shall be without prejudice to the execution until 24 August 2022 of an obligation arising from a contract concluded before 23 February 2022, or from ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the competent authority has been informed at least five working days in advance.
Mehrwertsteuer (MwSt.)
V020Medical devices, as defined by the Act on Medical Devices of 20 May 2010, (Journal of Laws of 2019, item 175, 447, 534), released for free circulation on the territory of the Republic of Poland
19%V052Devices for writing and reading texts in Braille
19%V120For medical devices referred to in item 13 of Annex No. 3 to the Act in the wording applicable before the date of entry into force of the Act of 7 April 2022 on medical devices (Journal of Laws, item 974), the tax rate referred to in Art. 41 sec. 2 shall apply if, in accordance with: 1) Art. 120 sec. 4 of the regulation (EU) 2017/745 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2017 on medical devices, amending Directive 2001/83/EC, Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 and Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 and repealing Council Directives 90/385/EEC and 93/42/EEC (Official Journal of the European Union L117 of 5 April 2017) or 2) Article 110 paragraph 4 of the regulation (EU) 2017/746 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2017 on in vitro diagnostic medical devices and repealing Directive 98/79/EC and Commission Decision 2010/227/EU (Official Journal of the European Union L117 of 5 April 2017) – these products have been placed on the market and are still being made available on the market or put into use.
19%V999Other
19%Einreihung von Gasgeneratoren (8405 10)
Die Unterposition 8405 10 der Kombinierten Nomenklatur umfasst Generatorgaserzeuger, Wassergaserzeuger, Acetylen-Gasentwickler und ähnliche Gasgeneratoren mit Wassergas-Verfahren, mit oder ohne Gasreiniger. Ein Gasgenerator ist eine Einrichtung zur Erzeugung brennbarer Gase aus festen Brennstoffen (Kohle, Koks, Holz, Biomasse) oder durch chemische Reaktion (Acetylen aus Kalziumkarbid und Wasser). Ein Generatorgaserzeuger erzeugt eine Mischung aus CO und N2 durch teilweise Verbrennung von Kohlenstoff in einem Luftstrom. Ein Wassergaserzeuger erzeugt eine Mischung aus CO und H2 durch Reaktion von glühendem Kohlenstoff mit Dampf. Die Einreihung folgt den AV-Regeln 1 und 6.
PED-, ATEX- und regulatorische Anforderungen für Gasgeneratoren
Gasgeneratoren der Unterposition 8405 10 können mehreren EU-Richtlinien unterliegen. Die PED 2014/68/EU gilt für Druckelemente des Generators, die über 0,5 bar arbeiten. Die ATEX-Richtlinie 2014/34/EU gilt für Geräte, die in potenziell explosionsfähiger Atmosphäre betrieben werden, was für Generatoren relevant ist, die brennbare Gase (CO, H2, C2H2) erzeugen. Die Maschinenverordnung (EU) 2023/1230 gilt für mechanische Elemente (Brennstoffzuführungen, Entaschungssysteme). Die CE-Kennzeichnung ist nach den einschlägigen Richtlinien erforderlich. Acetylen-Generatoren unterliegen besonderen Sicherheitsanforderungen aufgrund der Eigenschaften des Acetylens. Die Einfuhr erfordert eine EORI-Nummer, Zollanmeldung, Konformitätserklärung und vollständige technische Unterlagen.
Zollsätze und Handel mit Gasgeneratoren (8405 10)
Die MFN-Zollsätze für Gasgeneratoren der Unterposition 8405 10 sind in der TARIC-Datenbank der Europäischen Kommission zu prüfen. Gasgeneratoren sind Spezialausrüstungen für die Metallurgie, chemische Industrie, dezentrale Energieerzeugung und Biomassevergasung. Wichtige Hersteller sind Unternehmen aus Deutschland, Österreich, Indien und China. Präferenzielle Zollsätze können im Rahmen von FTA-Abkommen verfügbar sein. Erzeugnisse des Kapitels 84 unterliegen nicht dem CBAM. Bei der Einfuhr wird die nationale Mehrwertsteuer erhoben. Aktuelle Sätze in TARIC prüfen.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
Welche Typen von Gasgeneratoren umfasst die Unterposition 8405 10?
Die Unterposition 8405 10 umfasst Generatorgaserzeuger (CO und N2 aus teilweiser Verbrennung), Wassergaserzeuger (CO und H2 aus Reaktion von Kohlenstoff mit Dampf), Acetylen-Gasentwickler (C2H2 aus Kalziumkarbid und Wasser) und ähnliche Gasgeneratoren. Generatoren können mit eingebauten Gasreinigern ausgestattet sein. Die Unterposition umfasst keine Gasbrenner (8416) oder Industrieöfen (8417).
Unterliegen Gasgeneratoren der ATEX-Richtlinie?
Ja. Generatoren, die brennbare Gase (CO, H2, C2H2) erzeugen, unterliegen der ATEX-Richtlinie 2014/34/EU, wenn sie für den Betrieb in potenziell explosionsfähiger Atmosphäre bestimmt sind oder eine solche erzeugen. ATEX erfordert eine Konformitätsbewertung, CE-Kennzeichnung und Kategorisierung der Ausrüstung nach Gruppen und Kategorien. Acetylen-Generatoren unterliegen besonderen Anforderungen. Der Hersteller muss eine Explosionsrisikoanalyse durchführen.
Werden Biomassevergasungsgeneratoren in 8405 10 eingereiht?
Ja. Generatoren zur Biomassevergasung (Holz, Stroh, organische Abfälle), die durch teilweise Verbrennung oder Pyrolyse Synthesegas erzeugen, werden in die Unterposition 8405 10 eingereiht. Die Biomassevergasungstechnologie wird im Rahmen erneuerbarer Energien weiterentwickelt. Diese Generatoren müssen PED (Druckelemente), ATEX (brennbare Gase) und der Maschinenverordnung entsprechen. Emissionsnormen können für die Verbrennung des erzeugten Gases gelten.
Nützliche Tools & Ressourcen
Zollrechner
Zoll- & MwSt.-RechnerBerechnen Sie Zoll und MwSt. für „Generatorgaserzeuger und Wassergaserzeuger, auch mit ihren Gasreinigern; Acetylenentwickler und ähnliche mit Wasser arbeitende Gaserzeuger, auch mit ihren Gasreinigern, Generatorgaserzeuger und Wassergaserzeuger, auch mit ihren Gasreinigern; Acetylenentwickler und ähnliche mit Wasser arbeitende Gaserzeuger, auch mit ihren Gasreinigern“ und sehen Sie die gesamten Importkosten.Import-RentabilitätsrechnerPrüfen Sie die Rentabilität des Imports von „Generatorgaserzeuger und Wassergaserzeuger, auch mit ihren Gasreinigern; Acetylenentwickler und ähnliche mit Wasser arbeitende Gaserzeuger, auch mit ihren Gasreinigern, Generatorgaserzeuger und Wassergaserzeuger, auch mit ihren Gasreinigern; Acetylenentwickler und ähnliche mit Wasser arbeitende Gaserzeuger, auch mit ihren Gasreinigern“ unter Berücksichtigung aller Kosten.
Verwandte Begriffe